Efektivitas range of motion sebagai terapi pendukung dalam meningkatkan kemampuan activity of daily living pasien stroke

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56922/pti.v6i2.3696

Authors

  • Dedek Saiful Kohir Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang
  • Sulastri Sulastri Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang
  • Virginia Syafrinanda Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang
  • Made Marsela Dwi Natalia Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Activities of Daily Living Dependence Independence Range of Motion Stroke

Abstract

Background: Stroke patients often experience a decline in their ability to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADL) due to impaired motor function. Range of Motion (ROM) therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that can help improve motor function and independence in stroke patients.

Purpose: To determine the effect of ROM therapy on ADL ability in stroke patients.

Method: This study employed a quantitative, quasi-experimental design using a non-equivalent control group approach. The independent variable was ROM therapy, while the dependent variable was the ADL ability of stroke patients. The sample consisted of 36 respondents selected via purposive sampling. The study was conducted from March to May 2026. Data were collected using the Barthel Index observation sheet and subsequently analyzed using the Wilcoxon test, paired t-test, and Mann-Whitney U test.

Results: Research indicates an effect of ROM therapy on ADL ability in stroke patients, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05).

Conclusion: This study demonstrates that ROM therapy contributes to improved ADL capabilities in stroke patients.

 

Keywords: Activities of Daily Living; Dependence; Independence; Range of Motion; Stroke

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Published

2026-06-28