Family support and depressive symptom severity among patients with hypertension

DOI: https://doi.org/10.56922/mhc.v5i7.4558

Authors

  • Putri Dwi Azizah Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
  • Sriyati Sriyati Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
  • Sigit Harun Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Depression Family Support Hypertension

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a chronic condition that requires long-term management and may affect psychological well-being. Family support may help patients cope with the challenges of living with hypertension, including depressive symptoms.

Purpose: To determine the association between family support and depressive symptom severity among patients with hypertension.

Method: This quantitative study used a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 60 patients with hypertension were selected using purposive sampling at Tegalrejo Community Health Center, Yogyakarta. Data were collected using a family support questionnaire and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), which assesses depressive symptom severity. Data were analyzed using Kendall’s tau correlation test.

Results: Family support was significantly and negatively associated with depressive symptom severity (Kendall’s τ = −0.438, p < 0.001), indicating a moderate negative association.

Conclusion: Greater family support was associated with lower depressive symptom severity among patients with hypertension.

Keywords: Depression; Family Support; Hypertension.

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Published

2026-10-23