Determinants of maternal mental health during pregnancy: A systematic review
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56922/mhc.v5i2.3105
Determinants Mental Health Pregnancy
Abstract
Background: The mental health of pregnant women is a critical public health issue because it affects the well-being of both the mother and the foetus. Conditions such as antenatal depression and anxiety in pregnant women are common but often go undetected
Purpose: To identify the determinants of mental health in pregnant women through a systematic review
Method: This study employed a systematic review method to identify, evaluate, and synthesize scientific evidence regarding the determinants of mental health in pregnant women. The article was prepared in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines to ensure transparency and the replicability of the research. A systematic literature search was conducted in several databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The search focused on articles published between 2020 and 2026
Results: Sociodemographic factors, obstetric conditions, social support, and access to health care are the primary determinants of mental health among pregnant women
Conclusion: Community-based interventions and increased social support are needed to improve maternal mental health during pregnancy
Keywords: Determinants; Mental Health; Pregnancy.
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