Optimising modern wound care to improve the quality of life and self-confidence of patients with diabetes mellitus
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v8i10.1741
Diabetes Mellitus Modern Wound Care Quality of Life Self Confidence
Abstract
Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) remains a prevalent global health challenge, with significant incidence rates observed in Indonesia, particularly within South Sulawesi. Current data records 10.64 million cases in 2024, with projections estimating a rise to 40.7 million by 2045. A substantial number of these patients suffer from diabetic ulcers, a complication that severely compromises quality of life and self-confidence.
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of optimized modern wound care interventions in enhancing the quality of life and self-confidence of patients with Diabetes Mellitus.
Method: A pre-experimental design. A total sampling technique was employed to select 25 registered DM patients at the Masagena Independent Wound Care Practice. Statistical analysis was conducted using paired t-tests with a significance threshold of p < 0.05.
Results: The analysis revealed significant differences in patient outcomes following the intervention (p < 0.05). The mean quality of life score improved markedly from a baseline of 8.72 ± 2.85 to 94.20 ± 3.41 post-intervention. Similarly, the mean self-confidence score increased from 8.36 ± 2.69 (pre-test) to 93.92 ± 2.88 following the implementation of modern wound care optimization.
Conclusion: The optimization of modern wound care significantly positively impacts type 2 DM patients, resulting in a demonstrated increase in both quality of life and self-confidence.
Downloads
References
Akbar, Y., Mursal, M., Thahira, H., & Rizana, N. (2021). Tingkat kualitas hidup pasien luka kaki diabetik. Jurnal Keperawatan, 19(2), 55-65.
Andari, F. N., Hamzah, A. S., & Wahyu, H. (2020). Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Millitus (DM) dengan Ulkus Diabetikum. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu, 8(1), 1-7.
Benoit, S. R., Hora, I., Pasquel, F. J., Gregg, E. W., Albright, A. L., & Imperatore, G. (2020). Trends in emergency department visits and inpatient admissions for hyperglycemic crises in adults with diabetes in the U.S., 2006–2015. Diabetes Care, 43(5), 1057–1064.
Chen, L., Chen, D., Gong, H., Wang, C., Gao, Y., Li, Y., & Ran, X. (2024). Pedal medial arterial calcification in diabetic foot ulcers: A significant risk factor of amputation and mortality. Journal of Diabetes, 16(4), e13527.
Dzaki, S. N., Julianto, E., & Puspasari, F. D. (2023). Perawatan Luka Diabetes Melitus Dengan Metode Modern Dressing. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(6), 2986-6340. Retrieved from: https://jurnal.penerbitdaarulhuda.my.id/index.php/MAJIM/article/view/549
Holloway, S., Ahmajärvi, K., Frescos, N., Jenkins, S., Oropallo, A., Slezáková, S., & Woo, K. (2024). Holistic management of wound-related pain: an overview of the evidence and recommendations for clinical practice. Journal of Wound Management, 25(1).
Khaerotib, K., Peristiowati, Y., & Wardani, R. (2021). Modern Wound Care Application: A Literature Review. International Journal of Science and Society, 3 (1), 280-292. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359977890_Modern_Wound_Care_Application_A_Literature_Review
Khodadad, N., Hoseininejad, S. S., & Nazeri, A. (2024). Advantage of Amnion Dressing (Biological Dressing) + Silver Sulfadiazine Cream vs. Standard Silver Sulfadiazine Cream Dressings in Acute Deep Second-Degree and Third-Degree Burn Wounds: A Single Center Experience. Mædica, 19(4), 756.
Laili, N., & Fitri, N. (2022). Hubungan Self Wound Care dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Diabetic Foot Ulcer. JURNAL ILKES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 13(1), 83-94.
McDermott, K., Fang, M., Boulton, A. J., Selvin, E., & Hicks, C. W. (2023). Etiology, epidemiology, and disparities in the burden of diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetes care, 46(1), 209-221.
Olsson, M., & Friman, A. (2020). Quality of life of patients with hard-to-heal leg ulcers: a review of nursing documentation. British journal of community nursing, 25(Sup12), S13-S19.
Rowley, W. R., Bezold, C., Arikan, Y., Byrne, E., & Krohe, S. (2017). Diabetes 2030: insights from yesterday, today, and future trends. Population health management, 20(1), 6-12.
Sawitri, I., Sitanggang, R. O., & Andira, A. (2024). Penerapan Perawatan Luka Modern Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Pada Pasien Dengan Ulkus Diabetikum. Jurnal Kesehatan, Teknologi, dan Sains, 3(1), 42-49.
Silolonga, W. N., Kadar, K., & Sjattar, E. L. (2019). Instrument Self-Efficacy for Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 15(1). Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363439808_Instrument_Self-Efficacy_for_Diabetes_Mellitus_Type_2_Patients
Spampinato, S. F., Caruso, G. I., De Pasquale, R., Sortino, M. A., & Merlo, S. (2020). The treatment of impaired wound healing in diabetes: looking among old drugs. Pharmaceuticals, 13(4), 60.
Szycher, M., & Lee, S. J. (1992). Modern wound dressings: a systematic approach to wound healing. Journal of biomaterials applications, 7(2), 142-213.
Umpierrez, G. E., Davis, G. M., ElSayed, N. A., Fadini, G. P., Galindo, R. J., Hirsch, I. B., & Dhatariya, K. K. (2024). Hyperglycaemic crises in adults with diabetes: a consensus report. Diabetologia, 67(8), 1455-1479.
Vijayendra, P., Anusha, A., Venkateswara Naik, J., & Salivendra, D. (2024). A comparative study of topical Phenytoin versus conventional wound care in diabetic ulcers. Research Journal Of Medical Sciences, 18(9), 284-288.
Wahidin, M., Achadi, A., Besral, B., Kosen, S., Nadjib, M., Nurwahyuni, A., & Kusuma, D. (2024). Projection of diabetes morbidity and mortality till 2045 in Indonesia based on risk factors and NCD prevention and control programs. Scientific reports, 14(1), 5424.
Wang, X., Yuan, C. X., Xu, B., & Yu, Z. (2022). Diabetic foot ulcers: Classification, risk factors and management. World journal of diabetes, 13(12), 1049.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Fatmawati, Barangkau, Yammar, Asnuddin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.